Which of the following is considered a roadblock in a helping interview?

In a helping interview, shifting refers to the act of changing the focus of the conversation abruptly or redirecting the topic without proper context or resolution. This can disrupt the flow of communication and prevent the individual from expressing their feelings or concerns fully. It creates a roadblock by not allowing the helper or the individual to delve deeper into the issues at hand, which can hinder the therapeutic process.

In contrast, techniques like active listening, refocusing, and summarizing are essential components of effective therapeutic communication. Active listening involves fully concentrating, understanding, and responding thoughtfully to what the individual is saying, fostering an environment of trust and openness. Refocusing allows the helper to guide the conversation back to important topics when the individual may have strayed or become sidetracked, helping to maintain clarity and purpose in the session. Summarizing is a technique used to encapsulate the main points of the discussion, ensuring mutual understanding and reinforcing the individual’s feelings and thoughts. These methods facilitate deeper understanding and problem-solving, crucial for a successful helping interview.